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sourdough chocolate rolls

Sourdough Chocolate Rolls with Espresso Frosting

These sourdough chocolate cinnamon rolls are soft, rich, and swirled with chocolate, topped with a mocha-kissed espresso frosting for the perfect treat.
5 from 2 votes
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Resting Time 13 hours
Total Time 13 hours 55 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 12
Calories 513 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 Stand mixer
  • 1 Plastic wrap
  • 1 Rolling Pin
  • 1 Sharp knife
  • 1 Small bowl

Ingredients
  

Dough Ingredients:

  • 1 cup whole milk warm
  • ½ cup active sourdough starter
  • ½ cup unsalted butter softened
  • cup granulated sugar
  • 2 large eggs
  • 3 cups all-purpose flour add ½ cup more if needed
  • ¼ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon espresso powder optional, but best results

Chocolate Filling

  • 6 tablespoon room temperature butter
  • ½ cup brown sugar packed
  • 2 tablespoon unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon espresso powder
  • cup mini chocolate chips

Espresso Cream Cheese Frosting

  • 8 oz cream cheese softened
  • 8 tablespoon butter softened
  • 2 ½ cups powdered sugar
  • 2 tablespoon strong brewed espresso
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • pinch of salt

Instructions
 

Mix the Dough (Night Before)

  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, add warm milk, sourdough starter, eggs, and sugar. Mix on low speed with the dough hook attachment.
  • Add cocoa powder, espresso powder, salt, and 3 cups of all-purpose flour.
  • Let it come together into a soft dough.
  • Add the softened butter one tablespoon at a time.
  • Turn mixer to medium-low speed and knead until the dough is glossy and smooth and pulls from the sides of the bowl.
  • Cover with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place for 8-10 hours.
  • Morning: Roll and Fill
  • Mix the butter, brown sugar, cocoa powder, and espresso powder together with a fork until it becomes a spreadable paste.
  • Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and gently press into a rough rectangle.
  • Use a floured rolling pin to roll into a 12×18-inch rectangular shape.
  • Spread the chocolate filling over the rolled-out dough.
  • Sprinkle chocolate chips over the top.
  • Roll up tightly from the long side.
  • To slice:
  • A sharp knife works great
  • But dental floss gives perfect swirl cuts without smashing the dough
  • Place rolls in a prepared baking dish lined with parchment paper.

Second Rise

  • Cover the rolls and let them rest for 2–3 hours in a warm room temperature space.
  • They should look puffy and soft, like marshmallows.

Bake

  • Bake at 350°F for 25–30 minutes.

Make the Espresso Frosting

  • In a small bowl combine cream cheese, butter, powdered sugar, espresso, vanilla extract, and salt.
  • Beat until smooth.
  • Spread over warm rolls so it melts slightly into the swirls.

Notes

Variations:

  • Double Chocolate Rolls
    Add an extra ½ cup of chocolate chips or chopped dark chocolate to the filling for richer, gooier pockets of melted chocolate. Sprinkle a few on top before baking for a glossy, bakery-style finish.
  • Nutella Swirl
    Spread a thin layer of Nutella or chocolate hazelnut spread over the rolled-out dough before adding the filling. It melts into a smooth, truffle-like center that tastes like a chocolate pastry from a café.
  • Mocha Lovers Version
    Increase the espresso powder in the dough or filling by ½–1 teaspoon, and add an extra tablespoon of strong brewed espresso to the frosting. This variation leans into a true mocha flavor.
  • Spiced Chocolate Rolls
    Add 1–2 teaspoons of cinnamon, cardamom, or pumpkin spice to the filling for a warm, fall-inspired twist. Chocolate + spice is surprisingly cozy and perfect for cold mornings.
  • Vanilla Cream Cheese Frosting
    If you prefer a lighter topping, swap the espresso frosting for classic vanilla cream cheese icing or a simple powdered sugar glaze.
  • Salted Chocolate Rolls
    Sprinkle a pinch of flaky sea salt on top of the warm rolls right after frosting. It sharpens the chocolate flavor and adds a beautiful finishing touch.

Nutrition

Calories: 513kcalCarbohydrates: 70gProtein: 6gFat: 24gSaturated Fat: 15gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 6gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 63mgPotassium: 153mgSugar: 44g
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